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Analysis of the level and significance of immunoglobulin free light chain in nasal secretion and in serum of patients with allergic rhinitis and non-allergic rhinitis / 中华耳鼻咽喉头颈外科杂志
Chinese Journal of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery ; (12): 908-912, 2012.
Artigo em Chinês | WPRIM | ID: wpr-262447
ABSTRACT
<p><b>OBJECTIVE</b>To test the immunoglobulin free light chain (FLC) from nasal secretion(s) and serum of patients with allergic rhinitis and non-allergic rhinitis for the purpose of exploring the possible immunological mechanism.</p><p><b>METHODS</b>Sixty consecutive patients were selected between September and December in 2009, involving 30 patients with allergic rhinitis and 30 patients with non-allergic rhinitis, diagnosed by symptoms, signs, SPT and sIgE. Thirty volunteers was chosen as health control (HC). ELISA was used to detect the total IgE, eosinophil cationic protein (ECP), mast cell tryptase (MCT), κFLC, λFLC in nasal secretion and serum. The data was statistically analyzed by SPSS 17.0 software.</p><p><b>RESULTS</b>According to the VAS scores, the nasal symptoms of AR and NAR, including sneeze, nasal discharge, nasal obstruction and nasal itching were compared. There was no statistical difference (t value was 1.189, 0.741, 0.758, 0.797, respectively, P < 0.5); In serum, κFLC, λFLC, IgE, ECP & MCT were increased in NAR compared to HC (P < 0.05); λFLC was increased in NAR compared to AR group (P < 0.05), κFLC and ECP were increased in AR. There was no significant difference between AR and NAR (P < 0.05); In nasal secretion, κFLC, λFLC, IgE, ECP and MCT were increased in AR and NAR compared to HC, and the ECP and IgE were significantly increased in AR compared to NAR (P < 0.05). ; In nasal secretion, the FLCs revealed a significantly higher correlation with MCT (r value was 0.518 and 0.484, P < 0.01), and in serum revealed a significant correlation with ECP (r value was 0.343 and 0.342, P < 0.01).</p><p><b>CONCLUSIONS</b>Immunoglobulin free light chain takes part in the path of physiological process of allergic rhinitis and non-allergic rhinitis with the immunological mechanism.</p>
Assuntos
Texto completo: DisponíveL Índice: WPRIM (Pacífico Ocidental) Assunto principal: Sangue / Imunoglobulina E / Estudos de Casos e Controles / Rinite / Rinite Alérgica Perene / Rinite Alérgica Sazonal / Nariz / Cadeias Leves de Imunoglobulina / Secreções Corporais / Proteína Catiônica de Eosinófilo Tipo de estudo: Estudo observacional / Fatores de risco Limite: Adolescente / Adulto / Feminino / Humanos / Masculino Idioma: Chinês Revista: Chinese Journal of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery Ano de publicação: 2012 Tipo de documento: Artigo

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Texto completo: DisponíveL Índice: WPRIM (Pacífico Ocidental) Assunto principal: Sangue / Imunoglobulina E / Estudos de Casos e Controles / Rinite / Rinite Alérgica Perene / Rinite Alérgica Sazonal / Nariz / Cadeias Leves de Imunoglobulina / Secreções Corporais / Proteína Catiônica de Eosinófilo Tipo de estudo: Estudo observacional / Fatores de risco Limite: Adolescente / Adulto / Feminino / Humanos / Masculino Idioma: Chinês Revista: Chinese Journal of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery Ano de publicação: 2012 Tipo de documento: Artigo