Value of radiographic assessment scale in necrotizing enterocolitis / 中国当代儿科杂志
Chinese Journal of Contemporary Pediatrics
;
(12): 97-100, 2012.
Artigo
em Chinês
| WPRIM
| ID: wpr-272383
ABSTRACT
<p><b>OBJECTIVE</b>This study was conducted to determine the value of the radiographic assessment scale in the diagnosis of neonatal necrotizing enterocolitis, and as measured by need for surgery.</p><p><b>METHODS</b>A total of 61 neonates were classified into three groups according to the Bell's Staging Criteria NECⅠ(n=25), NECⅡ(n=11) and NEC Ⅲ(n=25). Data on gestational age at birth, gender, birth weight, clinical manifestations, treatment and prognosis of the patients were collected. Radiographic assessment scale scores were evaluated by a pediatric radiologist.</p><p><b>RESULTS</b>Radiographic assessment scale scores in the NECⅠ, NECⅡand NEC Ⅲ groups were 3.2±1.4, 5.3±1.7 and 8.9±1.7, respectively (P<0.05). The score was highest in the NEC Ⅲ group and lowest in the NECⅠgroup. Based on the different therapies, the NEC Ⅲ group was subdivided into operative and non-operative groups. Radiographic assessment scale scores in the two subgroups were 8.71±1.86 and 9.36±1.21 respectively (P>0.05). Radiographic assessment scale scores in neonates with intestinal perforation (9.6±1.1) were higher than in those with intestinal necrosis (6.8±1.8) (P<0.05). The majority of patients (80%) who underwent operation had radiographic assessment scale scores above 7. The effective rate was 96% and 64% respectively in the NECⅠand the NECⅡ groups. Of the children in the NECⅢ group, the cure rate was 71% in the operative group, and the effective rate was 9% in the non-operative group.</p><p><b>CONCLUSIONS</b>The radiographic assessment scale may be used to evaluate the severity of disease in neonates with NEC. Patients with a score on the radiographic assessment scale above 7 have indications for surgical intervention and have better short-term treatment response rates.</p>
Texto completo:
DisponíveL
Índice:
WPRIM (Pacífico Ocidental)
Assunto principal:
Prognóstico
/
Terapêutica
/
Diagnóstico por Imagem
/
Radiografia Abdominal
/
Estudos Retrospectivos
/
Enterocolite Necrosante
Tipo de estudo:
Estudo diagnóstico
/
Estudo observacional
/
Estudo prognóstico
Limite:
Feminino
/
Humanos
/
Masculino
/
Recém-Nascido
Idioma:
Chinês
Revista:
Chinese Journal of Contemporary Pediatrics
Ano de publicação:
2012
Tipo de documento:
Artigo
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