Lowered sarcoendoplasmic reticulum calcium uptake and diaphragmatic SERCA1 expression contribute to diaphragmatic contractile and relaxation dysfunction in septic rats / 南方医科大学学报
Journal of Southern Medical University
;
(12): 438-443, 2016.
Artigo
em Chinês
| WPRIM
| ID: wpr-273745
ABSTRACT
<p><b>OBJECTIVE</b>The explore the mechanism responsible for diaphragmatic contractile and relaxation dysfunction in a rat model of sepsis.</p><p><b>METHODS</b>Thirty-six adult male Sprague-Dawley rats were randomized equally into a sham-operated group and two model groups of sepsis induced by cecal ligation and puncture (CLP) for examination at 6 and 12 h following CLP (CLP-6 h and CLP-12 h groups). The parameters of diaphragm contractile and relaxation were measured, and the calcium uptake and release rates of the diaphragmatic sarcoendoplasmic reticulum (SR) and the protein expressions of SERCA1, SERCA2 and RyR in the diaphragmatic muscles were determined.</p><p><b>RESULTS</b>The half-relaxation time of the diaphragm was extended in both the CLP-6 h and CLP-12 h groups with significantly reduced maximum tension declinerate and the peek uptake rate of SERCA (P<0.01). Diaphragmatic maximum twitch force development rate, the maximal twitch, tetanus tensions and the peek release rate of SR decreased only at 12h after CLP (P<0.01). The expression levels of SERCA1 protein decreased significantly in the diaphragmatic muscles at 12h following CLP (P<0.01) while SERCA2 expression level and SERCA activity showed no significant changes.</p><p><b>CONCLUSION</b>In the acute stage of sepsis, both the contractile and relaxation functions of the diaphragm are impaired. Diaphragmatic relaxation dysfunction may result from reduced calcium uptake in the SR and a decreased level of SERCA1 in the diaphragmatic muscles.</p>
Texto completo:
DisponíveL
Índice:
WPRIM (Pacífico Ocidental)
Assunto principal:
Retículo Sarcoplasmático
/
Diafragma
/
Ceco
/
Cálcio
/
Ratos Sprague-Dawley
/
Sepse
/
Retículo Endoplasmático
/
ATPases Transportadoras de Cálcio do Retículo Sarcoplasmático
/
Ligadura
/
Metabolismo
Tipo de estudo:
Estudo prognóstico
Limite:
Animais
Idioma:
Chinês
Revista:
Journal of Southern Medical University
Ano de publicação:
2016
Tipo de documento:
Artigo
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