Preoperative Axial Length Measured by Ultrasonography in Phthisis Bulbi
Journal of the Korean Ophthalmological Society
;
: 356-363, 2004.
Artigo
em Coreano
| WPRIM
| ID: wpr-27747
ABSTRACT
PURPOSE:
The preoperative axial length measured by ultrasonography in the phthisis bulbi and the postoperative surgical outcome was evaluated in order to determine the surgical procedure of an evisceration or enucleation.METHODS:
The preoperative axial length was measured by ultrasonography in 30 eyes of 30 patients with phthisis bulbi from January 2000 to October 2002. Enucleation was performed on 20 eyes with a relatively short preoperative axial length. The axial length of the enucleated globe was measured and compared with the preoperative axial length. Evisceration was performed in 10 eyes with a relatively long preoperative axial length. The size of the implant, the thickness of prosthesis, and the complications were evaluated postoperatively.RESULTS:
In the 20 eyes that underwent enucleation, the preoperative axial length was 6.8~16.6 mm (mean 12.4 mm) and the axial length of the enucleated globes was 9.0~20.0 mm (mean 15.3 mm). The size of implants was 16.5~20.0 mm (mean 19.5 mm). In the 10 eyes that underwent evisceration, the preoperative axial length was 13.5~22.7 mm (mean 19.1 mm). The size of the implants was 18.5~20.0 mm (mean 19.4 mm). During a follow-up period of 6-30 months (mean 16.0 months), none of the eyes showed any complications such as conjunctival dehiscence or implant exposure or extrusion.CONCLUSIONS:
The preoperative axial length measurement was helpful in deciding if enucleation or evisceration of the phthisis bulbi should be performed. Evisceration was performed sufficiently in cases of a preoperative axial length of 16 mm or more.
Texto completo:
DisponíveL
Índice:
WPRIM (Pacífico Ocidental)
Assunto principal:
Próteses e Implantes
/
Seguimentos
/
Ultrassonografia
Tipo de estudo:
Estudo diagnóstico
/
Estudo observacional
/
Estudo prognóstico
Limite:
Humanos
Idioma:
Coreano
Revista:
Journal of the Korean Ophthalmological Society
Ano de publicação:
2004
Tipo de documento:
Artigo
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