Evidence-based medical approach to clinical medicine and health policy-making in the 21st century / 中国医学科学院学报
Acta Academiae Medicinae Sinicae
;
(6): 548-549, 2002.
Artigo
em Chinês
| WPRIM
| ID: wpr-278141
ABSTRACT
In the late part of the 20th century, due to the change of disease spectra, rapid increase of health expenditure and imbalanced distribution of health resources, the health management sectors and doctors increasingly demand the scientific decision-making. With the development of clinical evidences and research, evidence-based medicine (EBM) became emerged in the early 1990's. EBM, the medical science in compliance with the best available clinical evidence, integrates clinical epidemiology (CE), systematic reviews (SRs) and health technology assessment (HTA) as the major technology, to emphasize that the clinical practice should be based on the combination of the best available clinical evidence, medical experiences and patient desire to cope with the demand of medical decision-making. Some governments and international organizations like WHO, and Australia have now adopted the high-quality evidence of EBM for decision-making. As the largest developing country, China is challenged by variety of health problems. The introduction, adaptation and implementation of EBM will improve the decision-making and health care services, which should enhance the competitive capacity of medical and pharmaceutical manufactures, as well as promote the popularization of EBM, and protect the doctors and patients rights.
Texto completo:
DisponíveL
Índice:
WPRIM (Pacífico Ocidental)
Assunto principal:
Formulação de Políticas
/
Metanálise como Assunto
/
Métodos Epidemiológicos
/
Medicina Baseada em Evidências
/
Previsões
/
Política de Saúde
Tipo de estudo:
Avaliação de Tecnologias em Saúde
/
Estudo prognóstico
/
Revisões Sistemáticas Avaliadas
Limite:
Humanos
Idioma:
Chinês
Revista:
Acta Academiae Medicinae Sinicae
Ano de publicação:
2002
Tipo de documento:
Artigo
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