Effect of different duration of clopidogrel pretreatment on platelet activation in patients undergoing stenting / 中华外科杂志
Chinese Journal of Surgery
;
(12): 411-414, 2009.
Artigo
em Chinês
| WPRIM
| ID: wpr-280644
ABSTRACT
<p><b>OBJECTIVE</b>To investigate the effect of two clopidogrel pretreatment duration on platelet activation in patients undergoing stenting.</p><p><b>METHODS</b>From July 2006 to December 2007 40 elective carotid or vertebral artery stenting patients were assigned into two groups Group A (n = 24) initiated clopidogrel (75 mg/d) > or = 5 d before stenting; group B (n = 16) initiated 3 - 4 days. Platelet-monocyte aggregates and fibrinogen receptors analyzed by flow cytometric, and platelet aggregation tests using optical aggregometry, as well as serum soluble CD40 ligand quantified by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay were assessed in peripheral blood samples obtained immediately before and at 0.5, 18 h and 6 d after stenting.</p><p><b>RESULTS</b>Platelet-monocyte aggregates, fibrinogen receptors and serum soluble CD40 ligand were higher in group B than in group A (14.59% vs 8.70%, P = 0.012; 4.87% vs 2.42%, P = 0.024; 5.79 microg/L vs 2.64 microg/L, P = 0.020) at 18 h after stenting. Serum soluble CD40 ligand was higher in group B than in group A (0.49 microg/L vs 0.31 microg/L, P = 0.033) at 0.5 h after stenting.</p><p><b>CONCLUSIONS</b>Premedication before stenting with clopidogrel 75 mg/d merely 3 - 4 d may be insufficient to achieve adequate platelet inhibition, whereas clopidogrel initiated at least 5 d could obtain preferable clinical antiplatelet efficacy.</p>
Texto completo:
DisponíveL
Índice:
WPRIM (Pacífico Ocidental)
Assunto principal:
Terapêutica
/
Fatores de Tempo
/
Sangue
/
Ticlopidina
/
Inibidores da Agregação Plaquetária
/
Ativação Plaquetária
/
Stents
/
Estenose das Carótidas
Limite:
Adulto
/
Idoso
/
Aged80
/
Feminino
/
Humanos
/
Masculino
Idioma:
Chinês
Revista:
Chinese Journal of Surgery
Ano de publicação:
2009
Tipo de documento:
Artigo
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