Different patterns of cyclin D1/CDK4-E2F-1/4 pathways in human embryo lung fibroblasts treated by benzoapyrene at different doses / 生物医学与环境科学(英文)
Biomedical and Environmental Sciences
;
(12): 30-36, 2008.
Artigo
em Inglês
| WPRIM
| ID: wpr-296087
ABSTRACT
<p><b>OBJECTIVE</b>To investigate the roles of the cyclin D1/CDK4 and E2F-1/4 pathways and compare their work patterns in cell cycle changes induced by different doses of B[a]P.</p><p><b>METHODS</b>Human embryo lung fibroblasts (HELFs) were treated with 2 micromol/L or 100 micromol/L B[a]P which were provided with some characteristics of transformed cells (T-HELFs). Cyclin D1, CDK4 and E2F-1/4 expressions were determined by Western blotting. Flow cytometry was used to detect the distribution of cell cycle.</p><p><b>RESULTS</b>After B[a]P treatment, the proportion of the first gap (G1) phase cells decreased. CDK4 and E2F-4 expression did not change significantly. In 2 micromol/L treated cells, a marked overexpression of cyclin D1 and E2F-1 was observed. However, in T-HELFs overexpression was limited to cyclin D1 only, and no overexpression of E2F-1 was observed. The decreases of G1 phase in response to B[a]P treatment were blocked in antisense cyclin D1 and antisense CDK4 transfected HELFs (A-D1 and A-K4) and T-HELFs (T-A-D1 and T-A-K4). After 2 micromol/L B[a]P treatment, overexpression of E2F-1 was attenuated in A-D1, and E2F-4 expression was decreased significantly in A-K4. In T-A-D1 and T-A-K4, E2F-4 expression was increased significantly, compared with T-HELFs. The E2F-1 expression remained unchanged in T-A-D1 and T-A-K4.</p><p><b>CONCLUSIONS</b>Cyclin D1/CDK4-E2F-1/4 pathways work in different patterns in response to low dose and high dose B[a]P treatment. In HELFs treated with 2 micromol/L B[a]P, cyclin D1 positively regulates the E2F-1 expression while CDK4 negatively regulates the E2F-4 expression; however, in HELFs treated with 100 micromol/L B[a]P, both cyclin D1 and CDK4 negatively regulate the E2F-4 expression.</p>
Texto completo:
DisponíveL
Índice:
WPRIM (Pacífico Ocidental)
Assunto principal:
Farmacologia
/
Benzo(a)pireno
/
Ciclo Celular
/
Linhagem Celular
/
Embriologia
/
Ciclina D1
/
Biologia Celular
/
Relação Dose-Resposta a Droga
/
Quinase 4 Dependente de Ciclina
/
Fator de Transcrição E2F4
Limite:
Humanos
Idioma:
Inglês
Revista:
Biomedical and Environmental Sciences
Ano de publicação:
2008
Tipo de documento:
Artigo
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