Long-term clinical studies on the treatment of lumbosacral spinal tuberculosis with CT-guided minimally invasive surgery / 中国骨伤
China Journal of Orthopaedics and Traumatology
;
(12): 270-274, 2016.
Artigo
em Chinês
| WPRIM
| ID: wpr-304302
ABSTRACT
<p><b>OBJECTIVE</b>To evaluate the clinical effects of CT-guided percutaneous puncture and local chemotherapy for lumbosacral spinal tuberculosis.</p><p><b>METHODS</b>From January 2002 to March 2013, 145 patients (84 males and 61 females) with lumbosacral spinal tuberculosis underwent failed conservative treatment were treated with CT-guided minimally invasive surgery. Their clinical data were retrospectively analyzed. Among them, 143 patients were followed up, aged from 2.5 to 81 years with an average of (42.60 +/- 17.14) years. Fourteen cases (6 cases with internal fixation and 8 cases without internal fixation) recurred and 32 cases complicated with paraspinal abscess after operation. Preoperatively 1 case complicated with lower limb weakness and superficial sensation worse, 1 case with muscle strength decrease, this 2 cases were grade D of Frankle, other cases were grade E. And 1 patient underwent fenestration operation and local chemotherapy, 144 cases with CT-guided percutaneous puncture and local chemotherapy. ESR and lumbar lordosis angle of all patients were observed preoperatively and final follow-up.</p><p><b>RESULTS</b>The mean follow-up time was 67 months (ranged, 21 to 149 months) in 143 cases, and 73 cases more than 5 years. All patients obtained clinical healing. ESR was (44.96 +/- 12.41) mm/h before operation and (7.25 +/- 3.43) mm/h at final follow-up, there was significant difference between preoperative and postoperative (t=35.06, P=0.000). Lumbar lordosis angle was (36.32 +/- 8.55) degrees before operation and (33.35 +/- 8.16) at final follow-up, there was significant difference between preoperative and postoperative (t=13.90, P=0.000).</p><p><b>CONCLUSION</b>When conservative treatment fails for 3 months or more, the patients have good spinal stabilization, nerve function is more than grade D of Frankel, CT-guided percutaneous puncture and local chemotherapy can get satisfactory outcomes for lumbosacral spinal tuberculosis.</p>
Texto completo:
DisponíveL
Índice:
WPRIM (Pacífico Ocidental)
Assunto principal:
Sacro
/
Cirurgia Geral
/
Tuberculose da Coluna Vertebral
/
Diagnóstico por Imagem
/
Tomografia Computadorizada por Raios X
/
Estudos Retrospectivos
/
Procedimentos Cirúrgicos Minimamente Invasivos
/
Desbridamento
/
Região Lombossacral
Tipo de estudo:
Estudo diagnóstico
/
Estudo observacional
Limite:
Adolescente
/
Adulto
/
Idoso
/
Aged80
/
Criança
/
Criança, pré-escolar
/
Feminino
/
Humanos
/
Masculino
Idioma:
Chinês
Revista:
China Journal of Orthopaedics and Traumatology
Ano de publicação:
2016
Tipo de documento:
Artigo
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