Sirolimus-eluting stents for treatment of drug-eluting versus bare-metal stents restenosis: 42-month clinical outcomes from a Chinese single center / 中华医学杂志(英文版)
Chinese Medical Journal
;
(24): 3398-3403, 2012.
Artigo
em Inglês
| WPRIM
| ID: wpr-316499
ABSTRACT
<p><b>BACKGROUND</b>Restenosis of bare-metal stents (BMS) and drug-eluting stents (DES) has been increasingly treated with sirolimus-eluting stents (SES), but the long-term outcomes are unknown.</p><p><b>METHODS</b>In our study, 388 consecutive patients (144 DES restenosis and 244 BMS restenosis) with 400 lesions (147 DES restenosis and 253 BMS restenosis) treated with SES were included. The rates of target lesion revascularization (TLR) and major adverse cardiac events (MACE) at 42 months were analyzed.</p><p><b>RESULTS</b>At the mean follow-up of 42 months, the rates of death (3.5% vs. 3.3%, P = 1.000) and myocardial infarction (2.8% vs. 1.2%, P = 0.431) in the DES group and BMS group were comparable. Compared with the BMS group, ischemia-driven TLR occurred with a higher frequency in the DES group (18.8% vs. 10.7%, P = 0.024). This translated into an increased rate of MACE in the DES group (22.2% vs. 14.0%, P = 0.034). Stent thrombosis occurred with a similar frequency in both groups (2.8% vs. 1.6%, P = 0.475). Multivariate analysis showed that DES restenosis (OR = 1.907, 95%CI 1.108 - 3.285, P = 0.020) and smoking (OR = 2.069; 95%CI 1.188 - 3.605; P = 0.010) were independent predictors of MACE.</p><p><b>CONCLUSIONS</b>Although SES implantation appears to be safe and effective, it was associated with higher TLR recurrence for DES than BMS restenosis.</p>
Texto completo:
DisponíveL
Índice:
WPRIM (Pacífico Ocidental)
Assunto principal:
Terapêutica
/
Diagnóstico por Imagem
/
Stents
/
Angiografia Coronária
/
Sirolimo
/
Reestenose Coronária
/
Usos Terapêuticos
/
Estimativa de Kaplan-Meier
/
Stents Farmacológicos
Tipo de estudo:
Estudo diagnóstico
/
Estudo prognóstico
Limite:
Idoso
/
Feminino
/
Humanos
/
Masculino
Idioma:
Inglês
Revista:
Chinese Medical Journal
Ano de publicação:
2012
Tipo de documento:
Artigo
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