Epidemiological investigation of diabetes and prediabetes in community residents in the suburbs of Guangzhou / 南方医科大学学报
Journal of Southern Medical University
;
(12): 2122-2124, 2010.
Artigo
em Chinês
| WPRIM
| ID: wpr-330766
ABSTRACT
<p><b>OBJECTIVE</b>To identify the prevalence and risk factors of diabetes and prediabetes in the community residents above 18 years old in the suburbs of Guangzhou.</p><p><b>METHODS</b>Between April and May in 2008, the residents above 18 years living in 6 communities of Guangzhou for 5 or more years were sampled with multistage clustering sampling. The sampled residents were surveyed by questionnaires, and physical examination and glucose determination were carried out.</p><p><b>RESULTS</b>A total of 1532 residents were sampled. The incidence of diabetes mellitus in these community residents was 8.46%, and that of impaired glucose regulation was 6.59%. Age, body mass index, family history of diabetes mellitus, case history of hypertension, hyperlipidemia, hypertension and smoking were all the independent risk factors for impaired glucose regulation and diabetes mellitus.</p><p><b>CONCLUSION</b>Diabetes and prediabetes are prevalent in the community residents in Guangzhou. Controlling the risk factors such as obesity, hypertension, lipid metabolism disorder among the residents above 40 years with a family history of diabetes mellitus and hypertension is key to prevention of impaired glucose regulation and diabetes mellitus.</p>
Texto completo:
DisponíveL
Índice:
WPRIM (Pacífico Ocidental)
Assunto principal:
Estado Pré-Diabético
/
Sangue
/
Glicemia
/
China
/
Epidemiologia
/
Prevalência
/
Inquéritos e Questionários
/
Fatores de Risco
/
Saúde Suburbana
/
Diabetes Mellitus Tipo 2
Tipo de estudo:
Estudo de etiologia
/
Estudo de prevalência
/
Estudo prognóstico
/
Fatores de risco
Limite:
Adulto
/
Idoso
/
Feminino
/
Humanos
/
Masculino
País/Região como assunto:
Ásia
Idioma:
Chinês
Revista:
Journal of Southern Medical University
Ano de publicação:
2010
Tipo de documento:
Artigo
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