Genetic analysis of the complete env genes of HIV-1 from paid blood donors in Henan province / 病毒学报
Chinese Journal of Virology
;
(6): 88-94, 2009.
Artigo
em Chinês
| WPRIM
| ID: wpr-334741
ABSTRACT
Complete HIV-1 env genes were amplified by nested PCR from uncultured peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) DNA of 60 HIV-1 positive paid blood donors in Henan province, and the amplified full-length genes were sequenced. Twenty one full-length env genes were obtained, sequence analysis found that 15 of them had intact open reading frame (ORF). Fourteen sequences conformed to subtype B', their average genetic distance with the international reference sequence RL42 was 4.87% +/- 0.31%. One was subtype B, its genetic distance with the international reference sequence HXB2 was 5.43%. The amino acid sequences of these env genes were deduced according to their nucleotide sequences and extensive analysis and comparison of important structural motifs were performed. The results indicated that there was no drastic alteration in the number and position of potential N-linked glycosylation sites among these 15 sequences. And the residues involved in forming the CD4 binding site were highly conserved. Genotype prediction of coreceptor usage based on V3 sequence and net charge suggested that most samples use CCR5 coreceptor. GPGR motif at the tetrapeptide crown in the V3 loop was most common in these samples and it was detected in 40% sequences. The cleavage site of gp120/gp41 was highly conserved, so Gp160 precursor of all isolates would be efficiently cleaved into the Gp120 and Gp41 subunits. The known neutralizing antibody binding sites for 2G12, IgG1b12, 4E10 and 2F5 were also highly conserved, it is expected that most of these isolates will be sensitive to neutralization by these antibodies. Further study to elucidate the correlation of the env genotype to functionally relevant motifs is necessary and that will aid vaccine and novel drug design.
Texto completo:
DisponíveL
Índice:
WPRIM (Pacífico Ocidental)
Assunto principal:
Doadores de Sangue
/
Sequência de Bases
/
Antígenos CD4
/
Proteína gp120 do Envelope de HIV
/
Química
/
China
/
HIV-1
/
Sequência Conservada
/
Técnicas de Laboratório Clínico
/
Receptores CCR5
Tipo de estudo:
Estudo diagnóstico
Limite:
Humanos
País/Região como assunto:
Ásia
Idioma:
Chinês
Revista:
Chinese Journal of Virology
Ano de publicação:
2009
Tipo de documento:
Artigo
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