Clinical features of respiratory distress syndrome in neonates of different gestational ages / 中国当代儿科杂志
Chinese Journal of Contemporary Pediatrics
;
(12): 960-964, 2016.
Artigo
em Chinês
| WPRIM
| ID: wpr-340587
ABSTRACT
<p><b>OBJECTIVE</b>To study clinical features of respiratory distress syndrome (RDS) in neonates of different gestational ages (GA).</p><p><b>METHODS</b>According to GA, 133 neonates with RDS were classified into GA <34 weeks group (n=66), GA 34-36 weeks group (late preterm neonates; n=31), and GA ≥37 weeks group (full-term neonates; n=36). The mothers' medical history during pregnancy and the condition of the neonates at birth were retrospectively analyzed, and the clinical data were compared between groups.</p><p><b>RESULTS</b>Prenatal corticosteroids supplementation in the GA <34 weeks group was more common than that in the GA 34-36 weeks group (P<0.05). Compared with the GA ≥37 weeks group and the GA 34-36 weeks group, the GA <34 weeks group showed a significantly lower rate of primary diseases, a significantly later time of the development of dyspnea (P<0.05), and a higher rate of intraventricular hemorrhage (P<0.05). Serum albumin levels in the GA <34 weeks group were significantly lower than in the GA ≥37 weeks group (P<0.05). The GA ≥37 weeks group and the GA 34-36 weeks group showed a significantly higher reuse rate of pulmonary surfactant (P<0.05). Use of high-frequency oscillatory ventilation was more common in the GA ≥37 weeks group compared with the GA <34 weeks group (P<0.05).</p><p><b>CONCLUSIONS</b>The clinical features of RDS are different across neonates of different GA, suggesting that the pathogenesis of RDS may be different in neonates of different GA.</p>
Texto completo:
DisponíveL
Índice:
WPRIM (Pacífico Ocidental)
Assunto principal:
Síndrome do Desconforto Respiratório do Recém-Nascido
/
Sangue
/
Albumina Sérica
/
Estudos Retrospectivos
/
Fatores de Risco
/
Idade Gestacional
Tipo de estudo:
Estudo de etiologia
/
Estudo observacional
/
Fatores de risco
Limite:
Feminino
/
Humanos
/
Masculino
/
Recém-Nascido
Idioma:
Chinês
Revista:
Chinese Journal of Contemporary Pediatrics
Ano de publicação:
2016
Tipo de documento:
Artigo
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