Family risk factors of overweight and obesity in preschool children / 中华儿科杂志
Chinese Journal of Pediatrics
;
(12): 172-175, 2007.
Artigo
em Chinês
| WPRIM
| ID: wpr-349462
ABSTRACT
<p><b>OBJECTIVE</b>To explore family risk factors of overweight and obesity focusing on parental characteristics, feeding practice and lifestyle.</p><p><b>METHODS</b>Five kindergartens were selected randomly from two of all the six urban districts in Beijing. The body height and weight of all the children in the 5 kindergartens were measured in light clothing and without shoes. Information on parental characteristics, dietary habits, lifestyle, and feeding practice was collected from 1173 families by parental self-report questionnaires in the 5 kindergartens. Overweight and obesity were defined according to sex- and age-specific body mass index (BMI) cut-points proposed by the International Obesity Task Force. Correlations and multivariate regression analysis was used to explore risk factors of child overweight and obesity.</p><p><b>RESULTS</b>The prevalence of overweight and obesity was 6.9% and 4.1%, respectively, among the sample children. Significantly more overweight and obese children were from obese families (15.2%) than they were from non-obese families (7.5%). Significant associations could be observed between children and parents' characteristics for BMI, frequency of eating in restaurant, television-watching hours, and physical activity hours. Parental obesity, low maternal education level and television watching for > 2 h/d were risk factors of child overweight and obesity after adjusting for sex, age, family income, and kindergarten.</p><p><b>CONCLUSIONS</b>Child overweight and obesity were influenced by family environment. Strategies for prevention should include identified family risk factors.</p>
Texto completo:
DisponíveL
Índice:
WPRIM (Pacífico Ocidental)
Assunto principal:
Pais
/
Televisão
/
Estatura
/
Peso Corporal
/
Exercício Físico
/
Índice de Massa Corporal
/
Epidemiologia
/
Prevalência
/
Análise Multivariada
/
Análise de Regressão
Tipo de estudo:
Estudo diagnóstico
/
Estudo de etiologia
/
Estudo de prevalência
/
Estudo prognóstico
/
Fatores de risco
Limite:
Criança, pré-escolar
/
Humanos
Idioma:
Chinês
Revista:
Chinese Journal of Pediatrics
Ano de publicação:
2007
Tipo de documento:
Artigo
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