Comparison of the effects of laparoscopy and traditional open surgery in the treatment of left colon cancer / 中国基层医药

ABSTRACT

Objective To compare the clinical effects of laparoscopy and traditional open surgery in the treatment of left colon cancer.Methods 58 patients with left colon cancer were randomly divided into the control group (27 cases) and the treatment group (31 cases).The control group was treated by traditional open surgery,the treatment group was treated by laparoscopic surgery.The operative time,blood loss,postoperative analgesia,postoperative exhaust time,length of hospital stay and number of lymph node dissection of the two groups were observed and compared.The postoperative complications were observed.Results The blood loss,postoperative analgesia,postoperative exhaust time,length of hospital stay of treatment group were less than those of the control group (t =0.648,0.619,0.588,0.497,all P ＜ 0.05) ; while the operative time,the number of lymph nodes dissection of the two groups showed no significant differences (t =0.135,0.209,all P ＞ 0.05).The incidence rate of postoperative complications of the control group was 18.5％,which was significantly higher than 9.7％ of the treatment group (x2 =17.03,P ＜ 0.05).Conclusion Laparoscopic surgery in the treatment of left colon cancer has less blood loss,shorter hospital stay,fewer complications,it has high clinical application value.