Relative factors analysis of polycystic ovarian syndrome in infertile women / 中国综合临床

ABSTRACT

Objective To explore the relative factors of polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS) in infertile women.Methods Ninety-eight infertile women diagnosed PCOS at affiliated hospital of the Chinese People's Armed Force Logistic college from Jan.2008 to Dec.2012 were served as PCOS group.Two hundred and eighty infertile women with normal ovarian structure according to laparoscopic examination result were selected as control group.The general information,factors related infertile and laparoscopic examination of the two groups were recorded.Results Fifty-one cases (52.0％) in PCOS group were with menarche age earlier than 13 years old,higher than that of control group (113 (40.4％),x2 =4.03,P ＜ 0.05).Eleven cases (11.2％) in PCOS group were with abnormal menstruation cycle,higher than that of control group (12 (4.3％),x2 =6.12,P ＜ 0.05).The incidence of pelvic adhesions in PCOS group was lower than the control group(60(21.1％) vs.224(40.4％),x2 =13.70,P ＜0.05).Irregular menstruation cycle was risk factor of PCOS (OR=1.770,95％ CI:1.09-2.88,P =0.002).Conclusion Women with earlier menarche and irregular menstruation cycle should be paid more attention in terms of PCOS,early screening,discovery,prevention and treatment,so as to reduce the incidence of PCOS induced infertility and the long-term complications.