Preschool Vision Screening for 3 to 6-Year Old Children in Seoul
Journal of the Korean Ophthalmological Society
;
: 714-727, 2002.
Artigo
em Coreano
| WPRIM
| ID: wpr-46809
ABSTRACT
PURPOSE:
To prevent permanent visual disturbance, we performed a mass screening for the detection of ocular disorders of preschool children.METHODS:
Ocular examination was performed on 33,955 children in Seou(3~6 years of age)l, during the period from January to December, 2000. 435 children were shown to have either visual acuity of less than 0.5 or anisometropia of over 2 lines. Detailed Eye examination. was conducted on those 435 children.RESULTS:
Diagnoses consisted of refractive errors in 325(74.7%), amblyopia in 91(20.9%), strabismus 21(4.8%) and anterior segment abnormalities in 34(7.8%). Among th types of refractive errors, hyperopic astigmatism 98(30.4%) was the most common type. Astigmatism was combined with all other types in 257(79.9%) children. In cases of strabismus, exotropia was 12(57.1%) and esotropia was 4(19.0%). Refractive error was the most common cause of amblyopia(88(96.7%)).CONCLUSIONS:
To prevent and treat amblyopia or strabismus, easily detection and adequate care at preschool age seemed to be very effective. Participation rate for this mass-screening of eye disease during preschool age will be more increased by efforts of constitutional support and parental coperation.
Texto completo:
DisponíveL
Índice:
WPRIM (Pacífico Ocidental)
Assunto principal:
Pais
/
Erros de Refração
/
Astigmatismo
/
Acuidade Visual
/
Anisometropia
/
Seleção Visual
/
Ambliopia
/
Esotropia
/
Exotropia
/
Programas de Rastreamento
Tipo de estudo:
Estudo diagnóstico
/
Estudo de rastreamento
Limite:
Criança
/
Criança, pré-escolar
/
Humanos
País/Região como assunto:
Ásia
Idioma:
Coreano
Revista:
Journal of the Korean Ophthalmological Society
Ano de publicação:
2002
Tipo de documento:
Artigo
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