Association between Alcoholism and the Genetic Polymorphisms of the GABA(A) Receptor Genes on Chromosome 5q33-34 in Korean Population
Journal of Korean Medical Science
;
: 533-538, 2006.
Artigo
em Inglês
| WPRIM
| ID: wpr-47121
ABSTRACT
Family, twin, and adoption studies have demonstrated that genes play an important role in the development of alcoholism. We investigated the association between alcoholism and the genetic polymorphisms of the GABA(A) receptor genes on chromosome 5q33-34 in Korean population. The genotype of the GABA(A) receptor gene polymorphisms were determined by performing polymerase chain reaction genotyping for 172 normal controls and 162 male alcoholics who are hospitalized in alcoholism treatment institute. We found a significant association between the genetic polymorphisms of the GABA(A) alpha1 and GABA(A) alpha6 receptor gene and alcoholism. The GG genotype of the GABA(A) alpha1 receptor gene was associated with the onset age of alcoholism and alcohol withdrawal symptoms, and a high score on the Korean version of the ADS. However, there was no association between the genetic polymorphisms of the GABA(A) beta2 and gamma2 receptor gene and alcoholisms. Our finding suggest that genetic polymorphisms of the GABA(A) alpha1 and GABA(A) alpha6 receptor gene may be associated with the development of alcoholism and that the GG genotype of the GABA(A) alpha1 receptor gene play an important role in the development of the early onset and the severe type of alcoholism.
Texto completo:
DisponíveL
Índice:
WPRIM (Pacífico Ocidental)
Assunto principal:
Polimorfismo Genético
/
Cromossomos Humanos Par 5
/
DNA
/
Modelos Estatísticos
/
Análise de Sequência de DNA
/
Idade de Início
/
Receptores de GABA-A
/
Predisposição Genética para Doença
/
Alcoolismo
/
Coreia (Geográfico)
Tipo de estudo:
Estudo prognóstico
/
Fatores de risco
Limite:
Adulto
/
Humanos
/
Masculino
País/Região como assunto:
Ásia
Idioma:
Inglês
Revista:
Journal of Korean Medical Science
Ano de publicação:
2006
Tipo de documento:
Artigo
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