Effect of Antioxidant Vitamin Supplementation on Hyperbaric Oxygen Injury in Rats / 항공우주의학회지
Korean Journal of Aerospace and Environmental Medicine
;
: 135-141, 2004.
Artigo
em Coreano
| WPRIM
| ID: wpr-54137
ABSTRACT
BACKGROUND:
Antioxidants vitamin C and vitamin E may protect against the toxic effect of oxygen free radicals that are preferentially produced after exposures to hyperbaric oxygen (HBO). This study investigated the effect of vitamin C and vitamin E on serum nitric oxide (NO) concentration and intercellular adhesion molecule-1 (ICAM-1) expression on lung after HBO exposure.METHODS:
Male Sprague-Dawley rats weighing 200 to 250 g were exposed to HBO at 3 ATA of 100% O2 for 3 hours. The experimental groups were given vitamin C (125 mg/day per rat) and/or vitamin E (50 mg/day per rat) orally, from 5 days prior to the HBO exposure to the day of sacrifice. Serum NO concentrations were determined by measuring NO end product nitrite by non-enzymatic Griess assay. Expression of ICAM-1 on lung was observed by immunohistochemical analysis.RESULTS:
The serum nitrite levels were significantly increased after HBO exposure and were higher at 24 hours after HBO exposure than at 0 h (P<0.05). The expression of ICAM-1 was weak immediately after HBO exposure and enhanced at 24 hours. There were no pronounced suppressive effects of vitamins on serum NO production and ICAM-1 expression induced by the 3 hours HBO exposure.CONCLUSION:
The 3 hours HBO exposure induces the serum NO production and ICAM-1 expression on lung. The short-term supplementation of vitamin C or/and E do not suppress the NO production and ICAM-1 expression on lung.
Texto completo:
DisponíveL
Índice:
WPRIM (Pacífico Ocidental)
Assunto principal:
Oxigênio
/
Ácido Ascórbico
/
Vitamina E
/
Vitaminas
/
Ratos Sprague-Dawley
/
Molécula 1 de Adesão Intercelular
/
Radicais Livres
/
Oxigenoterapia Hiperbárica
/
Pulmão
/
Óxido Nítrico
Limite:
Animais
/
Humanos
/
Masculino
Idioma:
Coreano
Revista:
Korean Journal of Aerospace and Environmental Medicine
Ano de publicação:
2004
Tipo de documento:
Artigo
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