Determination of Intra-Perfusion cavity Pressure of Isolated Gastrointestinal Canal and Its Application in Pharmacological Experiment / 广州中医药大学学报

ABSTRACT

[Objective] To establish a determination method for isolated gastrointestinal intra-cavity perfusion pressure and to explore its application in pharmacological experiment. [Methods] Determination method for isolated gastrointestinal intra-cavity perfusion pressure was established according to motility of the isolated rat gastric muscle strip and water-sac perfusion manometry and ileum peristalsis of Guinea pigs. Intra-cavity pressure of isolated gastrointestinal canal of rat and guinea pig was observed. [Results] Gastric intra-cavity pressure was markedly increased as added with various doses of acetylcholine (1.25, 2.5, 3.25, 5, 6.25 and 7.5 ?g/mL respectively) in nutrient solution. The ileum intra-cavity pressure was also increased as added with various doses of histamine (0.125, 0.25, and 0.5 ?g/mL respectively) . The effects were in a dose-effect manner and the differences were significant as compared with distilled water group ( P