Comparison of Moxifloxacin and Cefuroxime Combined with Azithromycin for Patients with Community-acquired Pneumonia / 中华医院感染学杂志

ABSTRACT

OBJECTIVE To evaluate the efficacy,the eradication rates of pathogens and safety of moxifloxacin in patients with community-acquired pneumonia(CAP) in comparison with therapy using a combination of cefuroxime plus azithromycin.METHODS Seventy eight patients with CAP were randomly divided into two groupsmoxifloxacin alone and cefuroxime plus azithromycin,and the efficacy,the eradication rates of pathogens and the rates of side effects were observed.RESULTS From 40 patients in the moxifloxacin group,32 patients(80%) were clinically cured and 6 patients(15%)were improved.And from 38 patients in the cefuroxime plus azithromycin groups,30 patients(78.9%) were clinically cured and 5 patients(13.2%) were improved.The eradication rates of pathogens were 89% and 84%,respectively.And the rates of side effects were 7.5% and 7.9%,respectively.CONCLUSIONS There are no significant differences in the efficacy,the eradication rates of pathogens and safety between 2 groups in treating community-acquired pneumonia.