Coagulopathy as a Prognostic Factor of Acute Lung Injury in Children
Journal of Korean Medical Science
;
: 1541-1546, 2012.
Artigo
em Inglês
| WPRIM
| ID: wpr-60498
ABSTRACT
The coagulation cascade and inflammatory process are known to be associated with the pathophysiology of acute lung injury (ALI) and acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS). We retrospectively investigated laboratory values indicating coagulopathy obtained within 24 hr from diagnosis of ALI/ARDS in 79 children who received mechanical ventilation between 2008 and 2009 and their final outcomes. Prothrombin time (PT) (P = 0.001) and activated partial thromboplastin time PTT (APTT) (P = 0.001) were more prolonged in non-survivors than survivors (mean; 1.57 vs 1.33; 63 vs 57). In multivariate analysis with stratification by oxygenation-index ( or = 14.5), prolonged PT (> or = 1.46 international normalized ratio, [INR]) (hazard ratio; 2.043, 1.027-4.064) was associated with lower non-pulmonary-organ-failure-free survival rate (FFS), and prolonged APTT (> or = 50 seconds) (2.062, 1.031-4.121; 2.422, 1.227-4.781) was associated with lower overall survival rate (OS) and lower FFS. In stratification by ventilation-index ( or = 40), prolonged PT (2.232, 1.095-4.540; 2.177, 1.092-4.342) and prolonged APTT (2.574, 1.230-5.386; 3.089, 1.500-6.360) were associated with lower OS and lower FFS. Prolonged PT and APTT are associated with mortality in mechanically ventilated children with ALI/ARDS. We suggest PT and APTT as prognostic factors of ALI/ARDS in children.
Texto completo:
DisponíveL
Índice:
WPRIM (Pacífico Ocidental)
Assunto principal:
Tempo de Tromboplastina Parcial
/
Prognóstico
/
Tempo de Protrombina
/
Síndrome do Desconforto Respiratório
/
Transtornos da Coagulação Sanguínea
/
Análise Multivariada
/
Taxa de Sobrevida
/
Estudos Retrospectivos
/
Lesão Pulmonar Aguda
Tipo de estudo:
Estudo observacional
/
Estudo prognóstico
Limite:
Adolescente
/
Criança
/
Criança, pré-escolar
/
Feminino
/
Humanos
/
Lactente
/
Masculino
/
Recém-Nascido
Idioma:
Inglês
Revista:
Journal of Korean Medical Science
Ano de publicação:
2012
Tipo de documento:
Artigo
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