Effect of long-chain non-coding CDKN2B on miR-19 in chronic myeloid leukemia / 中国免疫学杂志

ABSTRACT

Objective:To investigate the effect of long-chain non-coding CDKN2B targeting miR-19 on the biological behavior of chronic myeloid leukemia cells and its mechanism.Methods: The expression of CDKN2B in different leukemia cells were detected by qPCR.Double luciferase reporter gene was used to detect the interaction between CDKN2B and miR-19.MTT proliferation assay and flow cytometry were used to detect the effect of CDKN2B on the proliferation and apoptosis of HL-60 cells.The changes of migration ability of leukemia HL-60 cells after overexpress of CDKN2B were detected by scratch test.The changes of invasion ability of leukemia HL-60 cells after silencing CDKN2B were detected by Transwell invasion assay.Scaling healing experiment and Transwell invasion assay were used to detect the effect of miR-19 on the migration and invasion of leukemia cells after silencing CDKN2B.The morphological changes of cytoskeleton microfilament microtubules after silencing CDKN2B were detected by phalloidin staining.Western blot was used to detect the expression of PI3K/AKT signaling pathway after silencing CDKN2B.Results: The expression level of CDKN2B was the lowest in leukemia cell HL-60.CDKN2B binds specifically to the 3′UTR of miR-19;overexpression of CDKN2B could inhibit the proliferation and enhance the apoptosis of leukemia HL-60 cells.Overexpression of CDKN2B can inhibit the invasion and migration of leukemia HL-60 cells.After overexpressed of CDKN2B,the cytoskeleton showed decreased pseudopodia and decreased exercise capacity.The expression of actin was down-regulated.The expression of PI3K/AKT pathway protein was down-regulated after overexpressed of CDKN2B.Conclusion: CDKN2B can target the regulation of miR-19 to regulate the biological behavior of leukemia cells.