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Cephalometric analysis of skeletal Class II malocclusion in Korean adults / 대한치과교정학회지
Korean Journal of Orthodontics ; : 241-255, 2002.
Artigo em Coreano | WPRIM | ID: wpr-649972
ABSTRACT
This study was performed to evaluate horizontal and vertical characteristics according to lateral cephalometry of adult Korean skeletal Class II patients using a selected horizontal and vertical reference planes of Koreans. 60 males and 60 females consisting of freshman of Yonsei University from 1996 to 1997 and patients with history of orthognatic surgery at the Dental Hospital of Yonsei University with a skeletal Class II profile were chosen and compared with 70 males and 70 females with normal occlusion. The skeletal Class II group had the following conditions 1. Profile composed of a retrognathic mandible or protrusive maxilla; 2. Class II molar and canine key; 3. ANB-greater than 4o; 4. Wits appraisal-greater than 1.0 mm; Cephalometric analysis consisted of 22 skeletal, 25 soft tissue, 12 dental measurements. The results were as follows. 1. There was no considerable vertical measurement difference between the skeletal Class II malocclusion group and the normal occlusion group in skeletal analysis. But, some variations were found between the two groups in soft tissue analysis. 2. Mandibular length of the skeletal Class II malocclusion group was smaller than that of the normal occlusion group. Mandible was more posteriorly positioned in the Class II malocclusion group than in the normal occlusion group. 3. The length and antero-posterior position of the maxilla were not different between the Class II malocclusion and the normal occlusion group. 4. The antero-posterior position of the nose, upper lip and maxillary soft tissue, and nasolabial angle were not different between the two groups. 5. Mandibular soft tissue of the Class II malocclusion group was more posteriorly positioned than that of the normal. 6. The vertical measurements of the incisors(U1-HP, L1-MP) were bigger in the Class II malocclusion group than in the normal, but those of the molars(U6-HP, L6-MP) showed no significant difference between the two groups. 7. Classifying the skeletal Class II malocclusion group according to the antero-posterior position of both jaws, normally positioned maxilla and retruded mandible was 43.3%, both normally positioned maxilla and mandible 28.3%, both retruded maxilla and mandible 20.0%..
Assuntos
Texto completo: DisponíveL Índice: WPRIM (Pacífico Ocidental) Assunto principal: Nariz / Cefalometria / Arcada Osseodentária / Lábio / Má Oclusão / Mandíbula / Maxila / Dente Molar Limite: Adulto / Feminino / Humanos / Masculino Idioma: Coreano Revista: Korean Journal of Orthodontics Ano de publicação: 2002 Tipo de documento: Artigo

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Texto completo: DisponíveL Índice: WPRIM (Pacífico Ocidental) Assunto principal: Nariz / Cefalometria / Arcada Osseodentária / Lábio / Má Oclusão / Mandíbula / Maxila / Dente Molar Limite: Adulto / Feminino / Humanos / Masculino Idioma: Coreano Revista: Korean Journal of Orthodontics Ano de publicação: 2002 Tipo de documento: Artigo