Effect of Yunnanbaiyao combined with gelatin sponge on wound healing after tooth extraction / 中国基层医药

ABSTRACT

Objective To observe the effect of Yunnanbaiyao combined with gelatin sponge on wound healing in patients with post-extraction hemorrhage.Methods 72 patients received dental extraction were selected,and they were divided into observation group (Yunnanbaiyao + gelatin sponge) and control group (gelatin) according to the digital table,each group in 36cases.The hemostasis after treatment and the improvement of pain after 12h and 24h after treatment were observed.The wound healing was observed in the two groups after 7 days of treatment.Results After treatment,the total effective rate was 91.67％ in the observation group and 69.44％ in the control group.The effective rate of hemostasis in the observation group was significantly higher than that of the control group(x2 =7.32,P =0.007).The VAS scores of the observation group at 12 h (t =23.44,P =0.000) and 24h (t =22.86,P =0.000) after pack treatment obviously decreased;The VAS scores of the control group at 12h(t =19.87,P =0.000) and 24h (t =18.47,P =0.000) after pack treatment obviously decreased;The VAS scores of the observation group at 12h and 24h after pack treatment was lower than those of the control group,the differences were statistically significant(t =7.03,5.03,all P =0.000).The wound healing of the observation group was improved after 7d treatment(t =8.12,P =0.00);The wound healing of the control group was improved after 7d treatment(t =5.39,P =0.00);The wound healing of the observation group was better than that of the control group,the differences were statistically significant (t =2.88,P =0.005).Conclusion Yunnanbaiyao combined with gelatin sponge can relieve the bleeding symptoms after tooth extraction,promote wound healing,reduce the patients' pain.