Effects of family function, resilience and focal lesion characteristics on acute stress disorder in patients with cerebral injury / 重庆医学

ABSTRACT

Objective To investigate the status quo of the cerebral injury in patients with acute stress disorder (ASD) and the impact of family function,mental toughness,and the characteristics of brain lesions on it.Methods A total of 349 patients were enrolled from North China University of Science and Technology affiliated hospital neurology department and neurosurgery department from May 2016 to November 2016 and they were tested with Stanford Acute Stress Reaction Questionnaire (SASRQ),the family function assessment scale (APGAR),Chinese version of mental toughness scale (CD-RISC).Results 349 cases of patients with SASRQ score (57.21±44.97),8 to 39 160 people (45.8％),40 to 56 85 people (24.4％),57 to 150 104 people (29.8％).The results showed that whether the hemiplegia (β=-0.030),family function (β=-0.032),mental toughness (β=0.886),disturbing degree (β=0.052),bad days (β=0.060)were picked in the regression equation (P＜0.05).Conclusion There were obvious acute stress symptoms in patients with brain injury.The individuals who have family dysfunction,the worse the psychological resilience and the higher the disturbance degree of the patients with hemiplegia,may be likely to get acute stress disorder.