Latest research progress of periprosthetic osteolysis mechanism and related signaling pathway / 国际外科学杂志
International Journal of Surgery
;
(12): 773-779, 2018.
Artigo
em Chinês
| WPRIM
| ID: wpr-693316
ABSTRACT
Artificial joint replacement is an important means for the treatment of severe joint end-stage diseases such as hip and knee joint,which has obtained satisfactory clinical efficacy,but the postoperative periprosthetic osteolysis (PPO),which is mediated by wear particles,restricts the long-term effect of artificial joints.It is found that wear particles increase the expression of cytokines and inflammatory factors by stimulating the cells around the prosthesis,activate different signaling pathways,promote the imbalance between bone formation mediated by local osteoblasts and bone resorption mediated by osteoclast so as to lose of the local bone mass,and eventually produce osteolysis and aseptic loosening.This article reviews the different signal pathways activated by wear particles in recent years,in order to explore the pathogenesis of PPO and to open up new avenues for its prevention and treatment.
Texto completo:
DisponíveL
Índice:
WPRIM (Pacífico Ocidental)
Idioma:
Chinês
Revista:
International Journal of Surgery
Ano de publicação:
2018
Tipo de documento:
Artigo
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