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Relation of mindfulness to personality traits and psychological distress among oncology nurses / 中国心理卫生杂志
Chinese Mental Health Journal ; (12): 983-987, 2017.
Artigo em Chinês | WPRIM | ID: wpr-703960
ABSTRACT

Objective:

To examine the potential mediating effect of mindfulness on personality traits and psychological distress.

Methods:

A total of 172 oncology nurses [mean age(32 ±7) years] in Shandong Province were selected.They were assessed with Big Five Inventory (BFI),Mindful Attention Awareness Scale (MAAS) and 10-item Kessler Psychological Distress Scale (K10) for the evaluation of personality traits,mindfulness and psychological distress.Bootstrap was used to test the mediating effect.

Results:

The mean score of K10 was (22.3 ±6.5) among oncology nurses,and 50.6% of them had psychological distress problems.The K10 scores were negatively correlated with the scores of extroversion,agreeableness,conscientiousness and MAAS scores (r =-0.29,-0.31,-0.31,-0.48,Ps < 0.01),and the K10 scores were positively correlated with neuroticism scores (r =0.40,P <0.01).The confidence interval from Bootstrap output indicated mindfulness played a partial mediating role between neuroticism and psychological distress (95% CI0.05-0.28),the value of mediating effect was 27.1%.

Conclusion:

The relation of mindfulness to personality traits and psychological distress among oncology nurses are intimate.Mindfulness could mediate the relationship between neuroticism and psychological distress.

Texto completo: DisponíveL Índice: WPRIM (Pacífico Ocidental) Idioma: Chinês Revista: Chinese Mental Health Journal Ano de publicação: 2017 Tipo de documento: Artigo

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Texto completo: DisponíveL Índice: WPRIM (Pacífico Ocidental) Idioma: Chinês Revista: Chinese Mental Health Journal Ano de publicação: 2017 Tipo de documento: Artigo