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Reduction in Alpha Peak Frequency and Coherence on Quantitative Electroencephalography in Patients with Schizophrenia
Journal of Korean Medical Science ; : e179-2018.
Artigo em Inglês | WPRIM | ID: wpr-715019
ABSTRACT

BACKGROUND:

The aim of the study was to examine the characteristics of alpha wave peak frequency, power, and coherence in patients with schizophrenia.

METHODS:

Thirty-one patients with schizophrenia and age- and sex-matched subjects with no psychopathology were enrolled. All study participants underwent quantitative electroencephalography (QEEG). Alpha-related values, including peak frequency, power, and coherence, were evaluated.

RESULTS:

Alpha peak frequency on the Oz area was slower in the schizophrenia group than that in the control group. However, no differences in absolute or relative power were observed between the two groups. Significant reductions in absolute and relative coherence were observed at the C3–C4 and T3–T4 nodes in the patients with schizophrenia. Relative coherence was reduced at the P3–P4 nodes.

CONCLUSION:

This study focused on alpha variables detected in QEEG as intrinsic values to distinguish schizophrenia from a healthy control. The results suggest decreased alpha peak frequency of the occipital lobe and decreased coherence between the two hemispheres in patients with schizophrenia. A further study could elucidate the causal relationship and biological meaning of the variations in alpha waves in patients with schizophrenia.
Assuntos

Texto completo: DisponíveL Índice: WPRIM (Pacífico Ocidental) Assunto principal: Psicopatologia / Esquizofrenia / Eletroencefalografia / Lobo Occipital Limite: Humanos Idioma: Inglês Revista: Journal of Korean Medical Science Ano de publicação: 2018 Tipo de documento: Artigo

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Texto completo: DisponíveL Índice: WPRIM (Pacífico Ocidental) Assunto principal: Psicopatologia / Esquizofrenia / Eletroencefalografia / Lobo Occipital Limite: Humanos Idioma: Inglês Revista: Journal of Korean Medical Science Ano de publicação: 2018 Tipo de documento: Artigo