The Association of Body Fat and Arterial Stiffness Using the Brachial-Ankle Pulse Wave Velocity / 가정의학회지
Korean Journal of Family Medicine
;
: 347-354, 2018.
Artigo
em Inglês
| WPRIM
| ID: wpr-718283
ABSTRACT
BACKGROUND:
BMI alone may not serve as an index of obesity because it does not reflect body composition. The present study aimed to compare arterial stiffness as assessed by the brachial-ankle pulse wave velocity (ba-PWV) among groups defined by body fat percentage (pBF) and BMI.METHODS:
This cross-sectional study was based on 1,700 participants (1,044 men and 656 women) who completed a health screening examination at a national hospital between January 2011 and February 2016. Participants were divided into four groups according to BMI and pBF normal fat and normal weight (NFNW); excessive fat and normal weight (EFNW); normal fat and obese (NFO); and excessive fat and obese (EFO). The ba-PWV and other cardiometabolic factors were compared among the four groups in men and women separately.RESULTS:
For both sexes, the NFNW group had a lower metabolic risk compared to that in the other groups (EFNW, NFO, and EFO). After adjusting for multiple variables, the NFO males had a significantly lower ba-PWV compared to those in the other groups, including NFNW males. The NFO group had significantly more skeletal muscle mass and muscle mass compared the other groups (P < 0.05). Among women, the NFNW group had a significantly lower ba-PWV compared the other groups, even after adjusting for multiple variables.CONCLUSION:
Lower pBF in obese men may be associated with improved cardiovascular risk.
Texto completo:
DisponíveL
Índice:
WPRIM (Pacífico Ocidental)
Assunto principal:
Composição Corporal
/
Tecido Adiposo
/
Programas de Rastreamento
/
Estudos Transversais
/
Caracteres Sexuais
/
Músculo Esquelético
/
Rigidez Vascular
/
Análise de Onda de Pulso
/
Obesidade
Tipo de estudo:
Estudo observacional
/
Estudo de prevalência
/
Estudo prognóstico
/
Fatores de risco
/
Estudo de rastreamento
Limite:
Feminino
/
Humanos
/
Masculino
Idioma:
Inglês
Revista:
Korean Journal of Family Medicine
Ano de publicação:
2018
Tipo de documento:
Artigo
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