Which supplementary imaging modality should be used for breast ultrasonography? Comparison of the diagnostic performance of elastography and computer-aided diagnosis
Ultrasonography
;
: 153-159, 2017.
Artigo
em Inglês
| WPRIM
| ID: wpr-731174
ABSTRACT
PURPOSE:
The aim of this study was to evaluate and compare the diagnostic performance of grayscale ultrasonography (US), US elastography, and US computer-aided diagnosis (US-CAD) in the differential diagnosis of breast masses.METHODS:
A total of 193 breast masses in 175 consecutive women (mean age, 46.4 years) from June to August 2015 were included. US and elastography images were obtained and recorded. A US-CAD system was applied to the grayscale sonograms, which were automatically analyzed and visualized in order to generate a final assessment. The final assessments of breast masses were based on the American College of Radiology Breast Imaging Reporting and Data System (BI-RADS) categories, while elasticity scores were assigned using a 5-point scoring system. The diagnostic performance of grayscale US, elastography, and US-CAD was calculated and compared.RESULTS:
Of the 193 breast masses, 120 (62.2%) were benign and 73 (37.8%) were malignant. Breast masses had significantly higher rates of malignancy in BI-RADS categories 4c and 5, elastography patterns 4 and 5, and when the US-CAD assessment was possibly malignant (all P<0.001). Elastography had higher specificity (40.8%, P=0.042) than grayscale US. US-CAD showed the highest specificity (67.5%), positive predictive value (PPV) (61.4%), accuracy (74.1%), and area under the curve (AUC) (0.762, all P<0.05) among the three diagnostic tools.CONCLUSION:
US-CAD had higher values for specificity, PPV, accuracy, and AUC than grayscale US or elastography. Computer-based analysis based on the morphologic features of US may be very useful in improving the diagnostic performance of breast US.
Texto completo:
DisponíveL
Índice:
WPRIM (Pacífico Ocidental)
Assunto principal:
Mama
/
Sistemas de Informação
/
Ultrassonografia Mamária
/
Diagnóstico por Computador
/
Ultrassonografia
/
Sensibilidade e Especificidade
/
Área Sob a Curva
/
Diagnóstico
/
Diagnóstico Diferencial
/
Elasticidade
Tipo de estudo:
Estudo diagnóstico
/
Estudo prognóstico
Limite:
Feminino
/
Humanos
Idioma:
Inglês
Revista:
Ultrasonography
Ano de publicação:
2017
Tipo de documento:
Artigo
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