Study on the current situation, problems and countermeasures of patent in Beijing Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital from 2002 to 2017 / 中华医学科研管理杂志

ABSTRACT

Objective Objective To find out the existed problems and suggest for possible countermeasures for the patents management through keep track of the trend of patents in Beijing Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital,Capital Medical University.Methods The data of patents from the department of science and technology in Beijing Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital,Capital Medical University during 2002-2017 were extracted,to analyze the number of application and grants of patents,type,the authorized inventors'department,project and funding.The method of the stage of technological development was used to deduce the development stage of the technology innovation ability.Results The number of patents application and grants was small in Beijing Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital from 2002 to 2017.The wave-like increasing trend was observed in the number of patent application,while the stable change in the number of grants of patents.The Compound Annual Growth Rate of the number of application and grants of patents were 14.9％ and 8.2％,respectively.In terms of patent types,most patents (69.2 ％) were utility models patents.The proportion of service invention was 50％.The grants of patents were not affected by research funding.The technology innovation ability of patent is developing,and there will be a rising trend in the future.Conclusions The hospital should strengthen the patent management,improve the management of patent policy,cultivate full-time professional staff,strengthen the cooperation with the patent agency and enterprise,and the construction of patent conversion platform to promote development of patent quality.