Relationship between urinary cadmium and type 2 diabetes mellitus in adults / 中华流行病学杂志
Chinese Journal of Epidemiology
;
(12): 207-211, 2019.
Artigo
em Chinês
| WPRIM
| ID: wpr-738241
ABSTRACT
Objective To explore the relationship between environmental factors as urinary cadmium and type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM) in adults.Methods Case-control study was adopted,including 166 cases and 427 controls.General characteristics of the subjects were collected by a structured questionnaire.FPG,biochemical indexes and urinary cadmium (UCd) were detected respectively,while UCd was corrected with creatinine.Unconditioned logistic regression model was applied to analyze the relationship between UCd and DM.Results Levels of UCd appeared higher in cases with the following characteristics ashaving primary school education (P=0.016),being female (P=0.013),being non-smokers (P=0.014) or non-alcoholic (P=0.025),and with BMI>25.00 kg/m2 (P=0.040,P=0.025) than those appeared in the control group.Same results were shown in the 60-69 years (P=0.024) old group.Data from the unconditional logistic regression analysis showed that family history of DM (OR=3.19,95% CI1.45-7.03),education status (OR=1.50,95%CI1.08-2.08) and UCd (OR=1.61,95%CI1.08-2.41) were influencing factors on DM.Conclusion A close association between UCd and DM was noticed.UCd appeared a risk factor on DM that called for setting up related prevention program to reduce the exposure of Cd and to control the risk on DM.
Texto completo:
DisponíveL
Índice:
WPRIM (Pacífico Ocidental)
Tipo de estudo:
Estudo observacional
/
Estudo prognóstico
/
Pesquisa qualitativa
/
Fatores de risco
Idioma:
Chinês
Revista:
Chinese Journal of Epidemiology
Ano de publicação:
2019
Tipo de documento:
Artigo
Similares
MEDLINE
...
LILACS
LIS