Pseudolaric Acid B Inhibits Proliferation, Invasion and Epithelial-to-Mesenchymal Transition in Human Pancreatic Cancer Cell
Yonsei Medical Journal
;
: 20-27, 2018.
Artigo
em Inglês
| WPRIM
| ID: wpr-742509
ABSTRACT
PURPOSE:
This study was aimed to investigate the effect of pseudolaric acid B (PAB) on proliferation, invasion and epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EMT) in pancreatic cancer cells and to explore the possible mechanism. MATERIALS ANDMETHODS:
The pancreatic cancer cell line SW1990 was cultured and treated with PAB dose- and time-dependent manners. Cell proliferation and invasion ability were measured by MTT assay and Matrigel/Transwell test, respectively. Semi-quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction and Western blotting were conducted to detect the expression of EMT markers and the key molecules. Finally, nude mice subcutaneous transplantation tumor model was used to confirm the therapy efficacy of PAB.RESULTS:
PAB could inhibit SW1990 cell proliferation and invasion in time- and dose-dependent manners. Vimentin, fibronectin, N-cadherin, Snail, Slug, YAP, TEAD1, and Survivin were down-regulated (p < 0.01), while E-cadherin, caspase-9, MST1, and pYAP were up-regulated (p < 0.05). Combined PAB and gemcitabine treatment markedly restricted the tumor growth compared with gencitabin or PAB alone groups.CONCLUSION:
PAB could inhibit the proliferation and invasion ability of pancreatic cancer cells through activating Hippo-YAP pathway and inhibiting the process of EMT.
Texto completo:
DisponíveL
Índice:
WPRIM (Pacífico Ocidental)
Assunto principal:
Neoplasias Pancreáticas
/
Vimentina
/
Transdução de Sinais
/
Biomarcadores Tumorais
/
Caderinas
/
Movimento Celular
/
Citocinas
/
Linhagem Celular Tumoral
/
Desoxicitidina
/
Proliferação de Células
Limite:
Animais
/
Feminino
/
Humanos
Idioma:
Inglês
Revista:
Yonsei Medical Journal
Ano de publicação:
2018
Tipo de documento:
Artigo
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