Research progress of hemodynamic monitoring and fluid management in thoracic surgery / 中国医师杂志

ABSTRACT

Perioperative fluid therapy is an important part of anesthesia management.Its main purpose is to maintain the perfusion of organs and tissues,ensure the balance of oxygen supply and demand,protect the function of organs and promote the rapid recovery of patients.Underload or overload of perioperative fluid infusion can affect the prognosis of patients during thoracic surgery.It is the basis of fluid management to using appropriate methods to accurately monitor of hemodynamic parameters.Goal-directed fluid therapy (GDFT),with hemodynamic parameters as targets,maximizes perioperative stroke volume through fluid loading.It plays an important role in accelerating patient recovery and reducing hospital stay and has been widely used in clinical.This article will review the progress of perioperative fluid management characteristics and circulatory function monitoring methods in thoracic surgery in order to provide guidance for clinical work.