Cross-sectional study of hearing loss among freshmen in university / 临床耳鼻咽喉头颈外科杂志
Journal of Clinical Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery
;
(24): 1636-1640, 2015.
Artigo
em Chinês
| WPRIM
| ID: wpr-749139
ABSTRACT
OBJECTIVE@#The purpose of the present study was to investigate the prevalence of hearing loss by studying the current status of hearing loss, risk factors of hearing loss, exposure level of noise, and everyday habit of hearing in a group of university students, so as to provide information for hearing loss prevention in university students.@*METHOD@#According to the purposive sampling method, 642 freshmen students participated in the study. Pure tone audiometry, and exposure level of noise scale were performed in all participants.@*RESULT@#(1) According to the hearing loss criterion of WHO/PDH97.3, high frequency hearing loss, and noise induced threshold shifts, the hearing loss prevalence was 0.36%, 20.91% and 6.73%, respectively. (2) Multivariant Logistic regression analysis of high-frequency hearing loss indicated that traffic noise exposure and ear infection were risk factor of high frequency hearing loss.@*CONCLUSION@#There is a high prevalence of high frequency hearing loss in university students (20.91%), which was high related with traffic noise exposure and ear infection.
Texto completo:
DisponíveL
Índice:
WPRIM (Pacífico Ocidental)
Assunto principal:
Audiometria de Tons Puros
/
Estudantes
/
Universidades
/
Epidemiologia
/
Prevalência
/
Estudos Transversais
/
Fatores de Risco
/
Perda Auditiva de Alta Frequência
/
Ruído
Tipo de estudo:
Estudo de etiologia
/
Estudo observacional
/
Estudo de prevalência
/
Fatores de risco
Limite:
Humanos
Idioma:
Chinês
Revista:
Journal of Clinical Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery
Ano de publicação:
2015
Tipo de documento:
Artigo
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