The comparisons of prehospital treatments in traumatic and non-traumatic out-of-hospital cardiac arrests
Journal of the Korean Society of Emergency Medicine
;
: 446-455, 2019.
Artigo
em Coreano
| WPRIM
| ID: wpr-758484
ABSTRACT
OBJECTIVE:
The outcome of traumatic cardiac arrests remains poor. Nevertheless, the prehospital treatments for traumatic arrests are insufficient in Korea. This study was conducted to compare the prehospital treatments in traumatic and non-traumatic out-of-hospital cardiac arrests (OHCA).METHODS:
This was a retrospective, single-center study based on the prospectively collected database of an academic tertiary medical center. The study period was from 2009 to 2017. The following items were compared age, sex, rates of bystander cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR), prehospital intubation, prehospital defibrillation, prehospital epinephrine administration, CPR duration, rates of return of spontaneous circulation, and the survival discharge.RESULTS:
Among 786 arrest patients, there were 226 (28.7%) traumatic cardiac arrests and 560 (71.2%) non-traumatic cardiac arrests. The rate of bystander CPR was lower (3.1% vs. 17.5%, P<0.001) in traumatic OHCAs. The prehospital intubation, defibrillation, and epinephrine administration were lower in traumatic OHCAs.CONCLUSION:
The prehospital treatments, including bystander CPR, prehospital intubation, and epinephrine administration, were performed less actively in traumatic OHCAs. On the other hand, these results were limited to a single hospital.
Texto completo:
DisponíveL
Índice:
WPRIM (Pacífico Ocidental)
Assunto principal:
Epinefrina
/
Estudos Prospectivos
/
Estudos Retrospectivos
/
Reanimação Cardiopulmonar
/
Parada Cardíaca Extra-Hospitalar
/
Cuidados de Suporte Avançado de Vida no Trauma
/
Primeiros Socorros
/
Mãos
/
Parada Cardíaca
/
Intubação
Tipo de estudo:
Estudo observacional
Limite:
Humanos
País/Região como assunto:
Ásia
Idioma:
Coreano
Revista:
Journal of the Korean Society of Emergency Medicine
Ano de publicação:
2019
Tipo de documento:
Artigo
Similares
MEDLINE
...
LILACS
LIS