Interactions of Behavioral Changes in Smoking, High-risk Drinking, and Weight Gain in a Population of 7.2 Million in Korea / 예방의학회지
Korean Journal of Preventive Medicine
; : 234-241, 2019.
Article
em En
| WPRIM
| ID: wpr-766144
Biblioteca responsável:
WPRO
ABSTRACT
OBJECTIVES: To identify simultaneous behavioral changes in alcohol consumption, smoking, and weight using a fixed-effect model and to characterize their associations with disease status. METHODS: This study included 7 000 529 individuals who participated in the national biennial health-screening program every 2 years from 2009 to 2016 and were aged 40 or more. We reconstructed the data into an individual-level panel dataset with 4 waves. We used a fixed-effect model for smoking, heavy alcohol drinking, and overweight. The independent variables were sex, age, lifestyle factors, insurance contribution, employment status, and disease status. RESULTS: Becoming a high-risk drinker and losing weight were associated with initiation or resumption of smoking. Initiation or resumption of smoking and weight gain were associated with non-high-risk drinkers becoming high-risk drinkers. Smoking cessation and becoming a high-risk drinker were associated with normal-weight participants becoming overweight. Participants with newly acquired diabetes mellitus, ischemic heart disease, stroke, and cancer tended to stop smoking, discontinue high-risk drinking, and return to a normal weight. CONCLUSIONS: These results obtained using a large-scale population-based database documented interactions among lifestyle factors over time.
Palavras-chave
Texto completo:
1
Índice:
WPRIM
Assunto principal:
Fumaça
/
Consumo de Bebidas Alcoólicas
/
Aumento de Peso
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Fumar
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Abandono do Hábito de Fumar
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Isquemia Miocárdica
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Acidente Vascular Cerebral
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Diabetes Mellitus
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Ingestão de Líquidos
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Emprego
Tipo de estudo:
Etiology_studies
/
Prognostic_studies
País/Região como assunto:
Asia
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Korean Journal of Preventive Medicine
Ano de publicação:
2019
Tipo de documento:
Article