Two Case Reports of a Purtscher-like Retinopathy Occurring after Retrobulbar Anesthesia
Journal of the Korean Ophthalmological Society
;
: 802-807, 2019.
Artigo
em Coreano
| WPRIM
| ID: wpr-766890
ABSTRACT
PURPOSE:
Although there are significant risks, retrobulbar anesthesia is commonly used for eye surgery. We report two cases of Purtscher-like retinopathy, a rare complication. CASESUMMARY:
(Case 1) A 76-year-old female visited our hospital because of decreased vision. She underwent right cataract surgery with retrobulbar anesthesia. After 7 days, she had decreased visual acuity (VA) and a constricted visual field. Multiple white spots and cotton wool spots around the optic nerve and post pole, macular edema (ME), and subretinal fluid (SRF) were found using a fundus examination. A non-perfusion area and staining of the vascular wall were seen using fluorescence angiography. Although carotid arterial angiography, thrombolysis, and intravenous injection of high-dose steroids were performed, the ME and SRF persisted. After intravitreal aflibercept was injected twice (2-month interval), the ME and SRF decreased and remained stable. (Case 2) A 61-year-old male underwent left cataract surgery with retrobulbar anesthesia. After anesthesia, the VA of the left eye was 10 cm finger count. The fundus examination showed multiple hemorrhage blots and retinal hemorrhages, and hyperfluorescence around the optic nerve and post pole; vascular wall staining revealed a Purtscher-like retinopathy. Left carotid arterial angiography, thrombolysis, and intravenous injection of high-dose steroids were then performed. After treatment, the VA of the left eye, ME, and SRF were improved at the 4-month follow-up.CONCLUSIONS:
We report rare complications of retrobulbar anesthesia, with active and timely treatment having a positive impact on the visual prognosis.
Texto completo:
DisponíveL
Índice:
WPRIM (Pacífico Ocidental)
Assunto principal:
Nervo Óptico
/
Prognóstico
/
Esteroides
/
Lã
/
Catarata
/
Hemorragia Retiniana
/
Angiografia
/
Angiofluoresceinografia
/
Acuidade Visual
/
Campos Visuais
Tipo de estudo:
Estudo observacional
/
Estudo prognóstico
Limite:
Idoso
/
Feminino
/
Humanos
/
Masculino
Idioma:
Coreano
Revista:
Journal of the Korean Ophthalmological Society
Ano de publicação:
2019
Tipo de documento:
Artigo
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