The Median Effect of Social Support on the Loneliness of Resilience in the Healthy Elderly Living Alone
Journal of Korean Geriatric Psychiatry
;
: 72-79, 2019.
Artigo
em Coreano
| WPRIM
| ID: wpr-785275
ABSTRACT
OBJECTIVE: This study aims to identify the impact of social support on the relationship between loneliness and resilience for the elderly who are mentally sound, financially stable and living in a single household setting.METHODS:
A sample of 197 mentally healthy (Mini-Mental State Examination for Dementia Screening ≥−1.5 standard deviation and Geriatric Depression Scale <10) community-dwelling elderly 65 years of age or older was recruited. Multidimensional individual and interpersonal resilience measure, Medical Outcomes Study Social Support Survey, and University of California, Los Angeles Loneliness Scale were used followed by structured face to face interviews. Descriptive statistics, t-test, analysis of variance, Pearson correlation, and stepwise regression analysis were used for data analysis.RESULTS:
The mean score of Resilience was 70.7 (±11.7)/111, social support was 60.2 (±21.4)/95, and Loneliness was 38.5(±11.9)/80. For the Resilience, there was a statistically significant correlation between loneliness (r=0.56, p<0.01) and social support (r=0.72, p<0.01). Hierarchical analysis shows that social support completely mediates the effect of resilience on loneliness. Stepwise regression analysis represents affection emotional support and positive social interaction have the highest descriptive power.CONCLUSION:
In conclusion, social support fully mediates the impact of resilience on loneliness. The findings suggest developing social support intervention programs, especially which can give emotional support and positive social interaction, is effective and crucial to decrease loneliness for elderly who are living alone.
Texto completo:
DisponíveL
Índice:
WPRIM (Pacífico Ocidental)
Assunto principal:
Características da Família
/
Programas de Rastreamento
/
California
/
Estatística como Assunto
/
Demência
/
Depressão
/
Relações Interpessoais
/
Solidão
Tipo de estudo:
Estudo prognóstico
/
Pesquisa qualitativa
/
Estudo de rastreamento
Limite:
Idoso
/
Humanos
País/Região como assunto:
América do Norte
Idioma:
Coreano
Revista:
Journal of Korean Geriatric Psychiatry
Ano de publicação:
2019
Tipo de documento:
Artigo
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