The Usefulness of the Evaluation of Gastric Residuals in Premature Infants / 중환자간호학회지
Journal of Korean Critical Care Nursing
;
(3): 74-83, 2019.
Artigo
em Coreano
| WPRIM
| ID: wpr-788175
ABSTRACT
PURPOSE:
The routine evaluation of gastric residuals (RGR) is considered standard care for premature infants. This study evaluated the usefulness of RGR in premature infants.METHODS:
The study retrospectively investigated 208 premature infants (gestational aged under 34 weeks) who underwent gavage feeding in a neonatal intensive care unit at a tertiary hospital. The patients were divided into two groups RGR (n=104) and no-RGR (n=104). Those in the no-RGR group had their gastric residuals checked only if signs of feeding intolerance were present. Clinical outcomes, including the time to reach full enteral feeding (FEF) and the incidences of gastrointestinal disorders such as feeding intolerance (FI) and necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC), were compared. Data were analyzed with SPSS ver. 21, using a Mann-Whitney U test, chi-squared test, and Fisher's exact test.RESULTS:
There was no statistically significant difference for the time to FEF (z=−0.61, p =.541), incidence of FI (χ²=0.38, p =.540), and NEC (χ²=1.42, p =.234) between the two groups.CONCLUSION:
No-RGR did not increase the risk for FI or NEC. These results suggest that RGR evaluation may not improve nutritional outcomes in premature infants. Recommendations for further research and practice guidelines will be provided.
Texto completo:
DisponíveL
Índice:
WPRIM (Pacífico Ocidental)
Assunto principal:
Recém-Nascido Prematuro
/
Terapia Intensiva Neonatal
/
Incidência
/
Estudos Retrospectivos
/
Nutrição Enteral
/
Enterocolite Necrosante
/
Nascimento Prematuro
/
Enterocolite
/
Centros de Atenção Terciária
Tipo de estudo:
Guia de Prática Clínica
/
Estudo de incidência
/
Estudo observacional
/
Estudo prognóstico
Limite:
Humanos
/
Recém-Nascido
Idioma:
Coreano
Revista:
Journal of Korean Critical Care Nursing
Ano de publicação:
2019
Tipo de documento:
Artigo
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