Compliance of functional exercise and its influencing factors among patients with Parkinson's disease / 预防医学

ABSTRACT

Objective@# To explore the compliance of functional exercise and related factors in patients with Parkinson's disease（PD）. @*Methods@# A total of 108 PD patients were selected from Department of Neurology of General Hospital of Panzhihua Iron and Steel Group. An anonymous survey was conducted with general questionnaire,Mini-Mental State Examination,Hamilton Depression Rating Scale,Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale and functional exercise compliance questionnaire. Multivariate linear regression model was used to analyze the influencing factors for the scores of functional exercise compliance in PD patients. @*Results@# The total score of functional exercise compliance of 108 PD patients was 36.88±4.62. The scores of compliance of physical exercise,exercise monitoring,seeking advice and tips for attention were 15.65±1.92,9.61±1.48,5.67±1.08 and 5.95±1.18,respectively. The results of multivariate linear regression analysis showed that educational background（β'=0.748）,duration of illness（β'=-0.252）,Hoehn-Yahr stage（β'=-0.677）,rehabilitation guidance（β'=0.293）,self-care ability（β'=0.313）,primary caregiver（β'=0.182）,cognitive dysfunction（β'=0.745）,depression（β'=0.588）and anxiety（β'=0.520）could affect the compliance of functional exercise among PD patients（all P<0.05）. @*Conclusion @#The compliance of functional exercise among PD patients was at low level,with educational background,duration of illness,Hoehn-Yahr stage,rehabilitation guidance,self-care ability,primary caregiver,cognitive dysfunction,depression and anxiety as the influencing factors.