Correlation between vitamin D and thyroid disease / 中国临床药理学与治疗学

ABSTRACT

In addition to the role of vitamin D in regulating calcium and phosphorus homeostasis and bone metabolism, immune regulation and anti-tumor proliferation have been gradually proposed by researchers. At present, a large number of studies have found that patients with thyroid diseases have low vitamin D levels, and it is believed that vitamin D insufficiency/ deficiency may be involved in the pathogenesis of thyroid diseases, but the specific relationship and mechanism between vitamin D and thyroid diseases have not been fully clarified. This article reviewed in the relationship between vitamin D and several common thyroid diseases in recent years, in order to analyze the role of vitamin D in the pathogenesis of thyroid diseases, as well as the influence of vitamin D supplementation on the occurrence and development of thyroid diseases.