Opportunity of ureterectomy for laparoscopic gastric cancer patients based on enhanced recovery after surgery / 中国实用护理杂志

ABSTRACT

Objective:To explore the safety and feasibility of the concept of enhanced recovery after surgery in the removal of catheters at different stages after laparoscopic gastric cancer surgery.Methods:A total of 219 patients who underwent laparoscopic radical gastrectomy in Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital from December 2017 to January 2019 were selected as the research subjects. All patients were divided into groups A, B, and C according to the random number table with 73 cases each. One case in each group fell off, and 72 cases in each group finished the study. In group A, the ureter was removed 12 hours after operation; in group B, the ureter was removed 24 hours after operation; in group C, the ureter was removed 48 hours after operation. The urination-related indicators and rehabilitation indicators among the three groups of patients were compared.Results:There was no significant difference in the number of cases of urinary urination, the number of urinary retention and reinsertion cases, the number of urinary tract irritation, the number of urinary routine abnormalities, and the urination pain score after the first urinary extubation ( P> 0.05). The patients in group A got out of bed activity time, first ventilation time, postoperative hospital stays, total hospital stays, total hospitalization costs were (10.26 ± 4.51) h, (28.74 ± 8.04) h, (4.94 ± 1.73) d, (6.68 ± 1.93) d, (7.19 ± 0.31) ten thousand yuan, group B were (16.37 ± 5.13) h, (39.16 ± 11.52) h, (5.27 ± 1.97) d, (7.83 ± 1.88) d, (7.51 ± 0.36) ten thousand yuan, and group C were (24.19 ± 5.77) h, (54.37 ± 17.49) h, (6.48 ± 1.73) d, (8.16 ± 1.81) d, (7.98 ±0.42) ten thousand yuan. There were statistically significant differences among the three groups ( F values were 12.376 - 131.721, all P <0.01). Conclusions:It is safe and feasible to remove the catheter early after laparoscopic gastric cancer surgery under the concept of enhanced recovery after surgery. It can promote the early recovery of patients, reduce hospitalization time and reduce the overall economic burden of patients.