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Birth cohort effects on maternal and child environmental health: a systematic review
Korean Journal of Women Health Nursing ; : 27-39, 2021.
Artigo em Coreano | WPRIM | ID: wpr-902594
ABSTRACT
Purpose@#This study aimed to review recent findings from birth cohort studies on maternal and child environmental health. @*Methods@#Birth cohort studies regarding environmental health outcomes for mothers and their children were investigated through a systematic review. A literature search was conducted in PubMed, CINAHL, the Cochrane Library, Embase, and RISS to identify published studies using the keywords “((“Maternal Exposure”[Mesh] OR (“C”[TW] OR “Maternal Exposures” OR “Prenatal Exposures”[TW])) AND “Environmental Exposure”[Mesh] AND “Health”[Mesh] AND (“Cohort Studies”[Mesh] OR “Cohort”[TW] OR “Birth Cohort”[TW]).” Articles were searched and a quality appraisal using the Newcastle-Ottawa Scale for cohort studies was done. @*Results@#A review of the 14 selected studies revealed that prenatal and early life exposure to environmental pollutants had negative impacts on physical, cognitive, and behavioral development among mothers and children up to 12 years later. Environmental pollutants included endocrine disruptors, air pollution (e.g., particulate matter), and heavy metals. @*Conclusion@#This systematic review demonstrated that exposure to environmental pollutants negatively influences maternal and children’s environmental health outcomes from pregnancy to the early years of life. Therefore, maternal health care professionals should take steps to reduce mothers’ and children’s exposure to environmental pollutants.
Texto completo: DisponíveL Índice: WPRIM (Pacífico Ocidental) Tipo de estudo: Estudo observacional / Estudo prognóstico / Revisões Sistemáticas Avaliadas Idioma: Coreano Revista: Korean Journal of Women Health Nursing Ano de publicação: 2021 Tipo de documento: Artigo

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Texto completo: DisponíveL Índice: WPRIM (Pacífico Ocidental) Tipo de estudo: Estudo observacional / Estudo prognóstico / Revisões Sistemáticas Avaliadas Idioma: Coreano Revista: Korean Journal of Women Health Nursing Ano de publicação: 2021 Tipo de documento: Artigo