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Associated Brain Parenchymal Abnormalities in Developmental Venous Anomalies: Evaluation with Susceptibility-weighted MR Imaging
Investigative Magnetic Resonance Imaging ; : 146-152, 2015.
Artigo em Inglês | WPRIM | ID: wpr-90705
ABSTRACT

PURPOSE:

The purpose of this study was to evaluate the associated brain parenchymal abnormalities of developmental venous anomalies (DVA) with susceptibility-weighted image (SWI). MATERIALS AND

METHODS:

Between January 2012 and June 2013, 2356 patients underwent brain MR examinations with contrast enhancement. We retrospectively reviewed their MR examinations and data were collected as per the following criteria incidence, locations, and associated parenchymal signal abnormalities of DVAs on T2-weighted image, fluid-attenuated inversion recovery (FLAIR), and SWI. Contrast enhanced T1-weighted image was used to diagnose DVA.

RESULTS:

Of the 2356 patients examined, 57 DVAs were detected in 57 patients (2.4%); 47 (82.4%) were in either lobe of the supratentorial brain, 9 (15.7%) were in the cerebellum, and 1 (1.7%) was in the pons. Of the 57 DVAs identified, 20 (35.1%) had associated parenchymal abnormalities in the drainage area. Among the 20 DVAs which had associated parenchymal abnormalities, 13 showed hemorrhagic foci on SWI, and 7 demonstrated only increased parenchymal signal abnormalities on T2-weighted and FLAIR images. In 5 of the 13 patients (38.5%) who had hemorrhagic foci, the hemorrhagic lesions were demonstrated only on SWI.

CONCLUSION:

The overall incidence of DVAs was 2.4%. Parenchymal abnormalities were associated with DVAs in 35.1% of the cases. On SWI, hemorrhage was detected in 22.8% of DVAs. Thus, we conclude that SWI might give a potential for understanding of the pathophysiology of parenchymal abnormalities in DVAs.
Assuntos

Texto completo: DisponíveL Índice: WPRIM (Pacífico Ocidental) Assunto principal: Encéfalo / Ponte / Imageamento por Ressonância Magnética / Cerebelo / Drenagem / Incidência / Estudos Retrospectivos / Hemorragia Tipo de estudo: Estudo de incidência / Estudo observacional / Estudo prognóstico Limite: Humanos Idioma: Inglês Revista: Investigative Magnetic Resonance Imaging Ano de publicação: 2015 Tipo de documento: Artigo

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Texto completo: DisponíveL Índice: WPRIM (Pacífico Ocidental) Assunto principal: Encéfalo / Ponte / Imageamento por Ressonância Magnética / Cerebelo / Drenagem / Incidência / Estudos Retrospectivos / Hemorragia Tipo de estudo: Estudo de incidência / Estudo observacional / Estudo prognóstico Limite: Humanos Idioma: Inglês Revista: Investigative Magnetic Resonance Imaging Ano de publicação: 2015 Tipo de documento: Artigo