The Effects of 'Cancer Overcome Program' Using Strategy for Promoting Self-Efficacy among Family Caregivers with Lung Cancer in Korea / 성인간호학회지

ABSTRACT

PURPOSE: This study investigated the effect of a structured group intervention on knowledge about lung cancer, self efficacy and quality of life for family caregivers of patients with lung cancer using a nonequivalent control group quasi-experimental design. METHODS: Subjects were 11 family caregivers for both the control and the experimental group. The experimental group participated in once a week for 2-hour session for 4 weeks. Four topics of educational program were lung cancer and treatment, side effects of treatments, symptoms management, and health management. Every session consisted of lecture, sharing experiences, and meditating time. Quality of life was measured using Jang(1996)'s tool. The tools for knowledge and self-efficacy were developed by the authors. RESULTS: After the intervention, the experimental group showed higher self-efficacy in caring for the patients than did the controls. However, there were no significant differences in knowledge about lung cancer and quality of life between the two groups. CONCLUSION: Findings indicate that the group intervention would be effective for family caregivers of lung cancer patients.