OPG Inhibits PMMA Induced Osteoclastogenesis and NF-kappaB Activation in Osteoclast Precursor Cells / 대한정형외과연구학회지
Journal of Korean Orthopaedic Research Society
;
: 101-110, 2005.
Artigo
em Inglês
| WPRIM
| ID: wpr-95108
ABSTRACT
PURPOSE:
We investigate the effect of osteoprotegerin (OPG) on activation of osteoclastogenesis and NF-kappaB activation by PMMA (Polymethyl methacrylate) particles in osteoclast precursor cells. MATERIALS ANDMETHODS:
Osteoclast precursor cells (CSF-1 dependent) were obtained from whole bone marrow of C57BL mouse. Four experiments included 1) different dose of RANKL (Receptor Activator of NF-kappaB ligand) treatment (0, 1, 10, 40 ng/ml) 2) PMMA treatment +/- RANKL 3) PMMA treatment with different dose of RANKL 4) PMMA treatment +/- OPG. After treatments, cultured cells were stained with TRAP (Tartrate resistant alkaline phosphatase). The activity of NF-kappaB DNA nuclear translocation was detected by EMSA (electrophoretic mobility shift assay).RESULTS:
The experiments with RANKL on osteoclast precursors differentiation demonstrated a dose-dependent stimulation of osteoclastogenesis (p<0.05). Control cultures without RANKL had no osteoclasts, while maintenance in 1 ng/ml of RANKL results in low level osteoclast formation. PMMA particles activated osteoclastogenesis in RANKL-primed osteoclast precursor cells. And the effect of particles on osteoclastogenesis were dependent on RANKL concentration (p<0.03). OPG treatment significantly decreased osteoclast formation and NF-kappaB DNA binding activity by PMMA particles in osteoclast precursor cells.CONCLUSION:
OPG inhibits activation of osteoclast formation and NF-kappaB DNA binding activity by PMMA particles through RANK-RANKL pathway.
Texto completo:
DisponíveL
Índice:
WPRIM (Pacífico Ocidental)
Assunto principal:
Osteoclastos
/
Medula Óssea
/
DNA
/
Células Cultivadas
/
NF-kappa B
/
Polimetil Metacrilato
/
Ensaio de Desvio de Mobilidade Eletroforética
/
Osteoprotegerina
/
Camundongos Endogâmicos C57BL
Limite:
Animais
Idioma:
Inglês
Revista:
Journal of Korean Orthopaedic Research Society
Ano de publicação:
2005
Tipo de documento:
Artigo
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