Research on the fingerprint of Fritillaria anhuiensis Bulbus by UPLC-Q-TOF-MS technique with chemical recognition mode / 国际中医中药杂志

ABSTRACT

Objective:To establish the fingerprint and stoichiometric analysis mode of Ultra Performance Liquid Chromatography Tandem Quadrupole Time-of-Flight Mass Spectrometry (UPLC-Q-TOF-MS) of Fritillaria anhuiensis Bulbus, so as to provide reference for its quality evaluation and standard formulation. Methods:By setting the CORTECS C18 column at 4.6 mm×150 mm, 2.7 μm with the mobile phases of acetonitrile-0.1% formic acid and 10 mmol/L aqueous ammonium formate for gradient elution at a flow rate of 0.4 ml/min and an injection volume of 2.0 μl. The TCM fingerprint similarity evaluation system (2012 version) was used to evaluate 9 batches of Fritillaria anhuiensis Bulbus samples. By using Liquid Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry (LC-MS) technique to make quantity analysis and by combining cluster analysis, principal component analysis and orthogonal least squares-discriminant analysis to make overall quality evaluation. Results:The fingerprint profiles of different batches of Fritillaria anhuiensis Bulbus were established and 21 common peaks were identified, and 12 of them were initially identified. Cluster analysis, principal component analysis and orthogonal least squares-discriminant analysis were used to cluster the nine batches of Fritillaria anhuiensis Bulbus into three categories. Conclusion:The fingerprint established in this study combined with the chemical pattern recognition method are highly sensitive and specific, which could reflect the overall characteristics and differences of Fritillaria anhuiensis Bulbus, providing reference for the quality evaluation of Fritillaria anhuiensis Bulbus and standardization of it.