Effect of individualized teaching method based on FMEA on operating room interns / 中华医学教育探索杂志

ABSTRACT

Objective:To explore the role of individualized teaching method based on failure mode and effect analysis (FMEA) in the teaching of rotation interns in operating room.Methods:Twenty-three operating room rotation interns received by Zhongnan Hospital, Wuhan University from February 2019 to September 2019 were selected as the control group, and another 23 operating room rotation interns received from October 2019 to May 2020 were selected as the research group. The control group adopted the conventional teaching method, while the research group adopted the individualized teaching method based on FMEA. The theoretical knowledge and practical operation examination results before and after teaching, self-directed learning ability before and after teaching and teaching satisfaction of interns after teaching were compared between the two groups. SPSS 25.0 was used for t test, chi-square test and rank sum test. Results:After teaching, the scores of theoretical knowledge [(91.13±6.35) vs. (84.26±5.94)] and practical operation [(89.39±5.45) vs. (79.78±5.65)], self-directed learning ability of each dimension and total scores [(280.63±23.39) vs. (248.17±20.68)] of the two groups were higher than those before teaching, and the scores of theoretical knowledge and practical operation, self-directed learning ability of each dimension and total score of the research group were higher than those of the control group ( P<0.05). After teaching, the satisfaction scores on the professional quality of the teachers, the rationality of the teaching mode and the effectiveness of the teaching mode of the interns in the research group were higher than those in the control group ( P<0.05). Conclusion:In the teaching of rotation interns in operating room, the individualized teaching method based on FMEA can not only improve the examination results of interns, enhance their self-directed learning ability, but also improve their teaching satisfaction.