Clinical and immunoserological features of 7 cases of anti-p200 pemphigoid / 中华皮肤科杂志
Chinese Journal of Dermatology
;
(12): 557-561, 2022.
Artigo
em Chinês
| WPRIM
| ID: wpr-957698
ABSTRACT
Objective:
To analyze clinical and immunoserological features of patients with anti-p200 pemphigoid.Methods:
Clinical data were collected from patients with confirmed anti-p200 pemphigoid in Hospital of Dermatology, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences from January 2015 to October 2021, and their clinical and immunoserological characteristics were retrospectively analyzed.Results:
Seven patients with anti-p200 pemphigoid were included. Indirect immunofluorescence on salt-split skin (IIF-SSS) showed that serum IgG antibodies of the 7 patients were located in the dermis of the salt-split skin, and Western blot analysis with dermal extracts as substrates revealed a protein band with a relative molecular mass of 200 000. Four patients presented with classic bullous pemphigoid-like skin lesions, 2 initially presented with eczematous lesions, and 1 presented with linear IgA bullous dermatosis-like skin lesions. Circulating IgG antibodies could recognize the recombinant laminin γ1 C-terminal region in 6 cases. Four patients received different doses of systemic glucocorticoids, 1 of whom was resistant to high-dose systemic glucocorticoids (equivalent to 1.4 mg·kg -1·d -1 prednisone) ; 2 responded well to minocycline and dapsone; 1 was lost to follow-up. Four patients achieved complete remission and discontinued the treatment at a mean follow-up of 22.5 months; 2 received complete remissiona on minimal therapy at a mean follow-up of 8 months.Conclusion:
Patients with anti-p200 pemphigoid presented with heterogeneous clinical manifestations, and the recombinant C-terminal fragment of laminin γ1 can serve as a reliable antigen substrate for the detection of autoantibodies in patients with anti-p200 pemphigoid; some patients can eventually achieve complete remission off treatment.
Texto completo:
DisponíveL
Índice:
WPRIM (Pacífico Ocidental)
Idioma:
Chinês
Revista:
Chinese Journal of Dermatology
Ano de publicação:
2022
Tipo de documento:
Artigo
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